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https://www.parlia.com/o/social-sciences-are-biased-against-conservatives

7 comments

For
The social sciences are about fundamentally questioning even the basest of human instincts and (ideally) being prepared for any outcome. It is about observing how people behave in any aspect, and looking at extremely relative forms of morality. Conservatism is more about maintaining some sort of consistency, loyalty especially to the past and to one's own morality, and is fundamentally built around moral absolutism. So by their very nature, the two of these ideas will be in conflict with one another, and they should be. There aren't going to be equal conservatives and liberals in every profession.
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Against
Social sciences aren’t biased against conservatives, its just that most conservatives don’t agree with the sciences and liberals do
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Commentary
Trk5y ago
I mean, every study will have bias towards an ideology. Hard science can be seen as bias towards conservative opinions And theology can be seen as bias towards liberalism Economics and business may be seen as bias towards left leaning fiscal ideas
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For
Turi5y ago
**There is a real lack of political diversity across US (and UK) academia, which is particularly prevalent in the Social Sciences. And it's bad for research.** "A 2014 study conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles, Higher Education Research Institute found that **59.8 percent** of all undergraduate faculty nationwide identify as far left or liberal, compared with only **12.8 percent** as far right or conservative. The asymmetry is much worse in the social sciences. A 2015 study by psychologist José Duarte, then at Arizona State University, and his colleagues in Behavioral and Brain Sciences, entitled [“Political Diversity Will Improve Social Psychological Science”](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/behavioral-and-brain-sciences/article/abs/political-diversity-will-improve-social-psychological-science-1/A54AD4878AED1AFC8BA6AF54A890149F) found that **58 to 66 percent of social scientists are liberal** and only **5 to 8 percent conservative** and that there are eight Democrats for every Republican." [Is Social Science politically biased?](https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/is-social-science-politically-biased/), Scientific American
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Against
**It is in the nature of the subject to be more aligned with liberals than conservatives.** The liberal to conservative ratio is approximately [50:50 in disciplines such as engineering, computer science, business and technical fields](https://www.irishtimes.com/news/science/why-are-so-many-social-scientists-left-liberal-1.2082755) whereas it is estimated that as few as [5 percent of social scientists are conservative](https://www.irishtimes.com/news/science/why-are-so-many-social-scientists-left-liberal-1.2082755). The statistics therefore point to that, yes, the social sciences **are** biased against conservatives. *However*, I think that this bias is in the very nature of the subject. The social sciences often include disciplines such as political critique and women’s studies which focus on more progressive attitudes and therefore appeal more to liberal academics. Furthermore, the study of others and a greater understanding of our society is more likely to lead to increased tolerance and greater empathy which are typical of more liberal attitudes. This is a contrast to disciplines like business and economics that are more aligned with individualistic, conservative laissez faire values. Therefore this bias is not of ignorance, exclusion or on purpose but is more of an inevitable product of the nature of the study.
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A quick note on the 50:50 statistic: This infographic quotes about 71% Democrat for engineering professions. However, Democrat is not synonymous with liberal, so this could still be true. Regardless, I find this visual very interesting and telling about political leanings by profession. http://verdantlabs.com/politics_of_professions/
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Turi5y ago
Love that!
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